THE HAGUE, Sept 27 (NNN-GNA) — The war crimes trial of former rebel leader, Mahamat Said Abdel Kani, opened at the International Criminal Court(ICC) in the Hague on Monday.
Said is accused of seven counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity, Chief Prosecutor Karim Khan said. Said, 52, insists he is innocent.
Said was a commander of the predominantly Muslim Seleka rebels, who overthrew President François Bozizé in 2013.
“They ruled by dictate, by fear, by terror,” Khan charged.
The rebels persecuted Christians, raped women and girls, and arbitrarily murdered, tortured or imprisoned men.
According to the indictment, Said ran a “torture-centre” in the CAR capital, Bangui.
People were held there in windowless cells, and also in an underground dungeon directly below Said’s office. According to the prosecution, prisoners were beaten with rifle butts and whipped.
Numerous people had suffered serious damage and were severely traumatized.
According to the prosecution, the accused did nothing to protect the prisoners. He allegedly also took an active part in the crimes. The prosecutors want to present numerous pieces of evidence and summon eyewitnesses, including former Seleka fighters.
Said was extradited to the ICC by Central African authorities in 2021.
The mineral-rich but extremely poor country with around 4.7 million inhabitants, has been the scene of conflicts for years.
After the fall of Bozizé in 2013, fighting ensued with Christian militias and splinter groups.
According to the United Nations, more than 60,000 people have fled to neighbouring countries to escape the violence.