6 May 2019; DW: China told two US warships to turn back after they were sailing near disputed islands without permission. The busy waterway is the latest flashpoint as relations between the world's biggest economies continue to strain.
China said on Monday that it has warned two US ships sailing near disputed islands in the South China Sea to leave the area.
The move comes amid heightened tension between Beijing and Washington over trade tariffs, sanctions and Taiwan.
Warships in the South China Sea
- US guided-missile destroyers Preble and Chung Hoon traveled within 12 nautical miles of Gaven and Johnson Reefs.
- The reefs form part of the Spartly Islands, a region of the South China sea over which China claims sovereignty.
- The foreign ministry said the US vessels entered the waters without Chinese permission.
'Infringed on Chinese sovereignty'
Foreign ministry spokesman Greg Shuang told a press conference that China "is strongly dissatisfied and is resolutely opposed" to the US operation.
"The relevant moves by the US ships infringed upon Chinese sovereignty, and damaged the peace, security and good order of the relevant seas," Geng said. "China urges the United States to stop such provocative actions."
Geng added that China would continue to take the necessary steps to defend its sovereignty.
US Commander Clay Doss, a spokesman for the Seventh Fleet, told Reuters that the "innocent passage" aimed "to challenge excessive maritime claims and preserve access to the waterways as governed by international law."
Disputed waters: The 3.5 million-square-kilometer (1.4 million-square-mile) body of water, which lies between China, Vietnam and the Philippines in the Pacific Ocean, is home to one-third of the world's shipping. China occupies several islands in the sea and frequently reprimands the US and its allies over their naval operations. Brunei, Indonesia Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam also have competing claims in the region.
Trading barbs: Washington claims Beijing is militarizing the South China Sea by building military installations and artificial islands and reefs. Monday's operation was the latest attempt by the US to counter what it sees as China's efforts to limit freedom of navigation in strategic waters. China defends its construction as self-defense, saying the US is responsible for increasing tensions in the region by sending warships and military planes closed to the islands it claims.
Tense US-China relations: The dispute in the South China Sea is one of several quarrels between the world's two biggest economies. US President Donald Trump has ignited a trade war with the far east nation — on Sunday, he threatened to raise tariffs on $200 billion ($178 billion) of Chinese goods from 10 percent to 25 percent. Beijing also laments the US recognition of Taiwan, which it still considers part of China, and has warned of "consequences" after Washington imposed sanctions on the Chinese military over its purchase of Russian fighter jets.