US, Turkey remain divided on air defense

Erdogan

WASHINGTON (AP) — The Latest on President Donald Trump’s meeting with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (all times local):

8:20 p.m.

President Donald Trump says he and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan are “very good friends,” but their meeting Wednesday at the White House failed to resolve an issue that has badly strained relations between the two NATO allies.

Trump and Erdogan concluded a visit without achieving an agreement on Turkey’s decision earlier this year to accept delivery of a Russian air defense system. It poses such a threat to NATO security that the U.S. suspended Turkish participation in the multinational F-35 fighter jet program.

Turkey has also come under fire on Capitol Hill for its incursion into Syria last month to attack the Kurdish forces that fought with the U.S. against the Islamic State. And Turkey has been criticized for repression of political opponents, journalists and others.

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4:35 p.m.

Turkey’s president says his country was ``hurt deeply’’ by a House resolution that recognized the century-old mass killings of Armenians by Ottoman Turks as genocide.

The move was a clear rebuke to Turkey in the wake of its invasion of northern Syria.

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (REH’-jehp TY’-ihp UR’-doh-wahn) says at a White House news conference that the House-passed measure has the potential to cast a “deep shadow over our bilateral relations.”

Historians estimate that up to 1.5 million Armenians were killed around World War I, and many scholars see it as the 20th century’s first genocide. Turkey disputes the description.

Erdogan says decision-makers about an event 104 years ago should be historians, not politicians.

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4:30 p.m.

President Donald Trump says Turkey’s purchase of Russian air defense system creates “serious challenges,” but he says he hopes they can be resolved.

NATO-member Turkey angered the U.S. when it bought the S-400 system. The U.S. says the S-400 poses a threat to NATO and U.S. aircraft. The Trump administration responded by kicking Turkey out of the program to help build the F-35 fighter jet.

Trump says he talked about the issue on Wednesday with Turkey’s president, Recep Tayyip Erdogan (REH’-jehp TY’-ihp UR’-doh-wahn), and Trump says he’s asked Secretary of State Mike Pompeo (pahm-PAY’-oh) and other advisers to work to resolve the problem.

Trump also says he wants to seal a two-way trade agreement with Turkey to increase trade with Turkey to as much as $1 billion.

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3:25 p.m.

Turkey’s president says that in six months to two years, Turkey could repatriate about 1 million refugees now in Turkey into a safe zone established in northern Syria.

Recep Tayyip Erdogan (REH’-jehp TY’-ihp UR’-doh-wahn) launched a military offensive into Syria on Oct. 9 with the intent of clearing the area of U.S.-backed Kurdish fighters he sees as a threat.

Turkey’s government also hopes to resettle about 2 million of the 3.6 million Syrian war refugees.

Erdogan says he hopes to attract international donors to assist. He says 1 million refugees could be repatriated to cities like Raqqa and Deir el-Zour, the largest city in eastern Syria.

Erdogan spoke Wednesday in meeting he had with Trump and five Republican senators.

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3 p.m.

Republican lawmakers have pressed Turkey’s president about why Turkey bought a Russian missile system despite Turkey’s membership in NATO.

Senators who gathered at the White House with President Donald Trump also expressed concerns about U.S.-backed Kurdish forces that Turkey is battling in neighboring Syria.

Texas Sen. Ted Cruz told President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (REH’-jehp TY’-ihp UR’-doh-wahn) that U.S. lawmakers have two main concerns. One is the S-400 air defense system that Turkey bought from Moscow. And the second is stopping Turkey from going after the Kurds.

Trump called reporters into his meeting with Erdogan at the same time that Washington was focused on impeachment hearings on Capitol Hill. Trump said earlier that he was too busy to watch the televised hearings.

Florida Sen. Rick Scott said he wants to see Turkey moving closer to the U.S. and not Russia.

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1:50 p.m.

Dozens of Kurds and their supporters are waving Kurdish and American flags outside the White House to protest President Donald Trump’s meeting with Turkey’s leader, Recep Tayyip Erdogan (REH’-jehp TY’-ihp UR’-doh-wahn).

The protesters have gathered in Lafayette Park, across the street from the White House, and chanted slogans demanding that Turkey-backed forces withdraw from northern Syria.

Turkey launched an offensive south into neighboring Syria early last month to battle Kurdish forces allied with the United States in the fight against Islamic State militants.

Erdogan sees Kurdish forces in Syria as an extension of a separatist Kurdish group that’s been fighting inside Turkey since the 1980s.

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12:45 p.m.

President Donald Trump says the U.S. and Turkey are poised to expand trade between the two countries.

Trump is set to meet later Wednesday in the Oval Office with Turkey’s president, Recep Tayyip Erdogan (REH’-jehp TY’-ihp UR’-doh-wahn). Trump says he thinks that trade between the two NATO allies can quickly increase to about $100 billion.

U.S. goods and services trade with Turkey totaled an estimated $24 billion in 2017.

But right now, relations between the two countries are at their lowest point in decades. Turkey’s decision to buy a Russian air defense system has angered the U.S. and other NATO allies.

Trump says the meeting will also cover Turkey’s incursion into northeastern Syria to fight Kurdish forces that have been U.S. allies in the fight against the Islamic State group.

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12:10 a.m.

President Donald Trump is to meet with Turkey’s president at a time when relations between the two NATO allies are at their lowest point in decades.

Turkey has rebuffed Washington and has warmed ties with Russia, even buying a Russian air defense system, even though Turkey is a NATO member. Turkey also is facing a backlash over attacks on Kurdish civilians during Turkey’s incursion into Syria.

Some in Congress have denounced President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (REH’-jehp TY’-ihp UR’-doh-wahn) for what they say are his repressive tactics at home and they say he should never have been invited to the White House.

Trump says Turkey has been a critical U.S. ally for decades, and he cites the strong economic upside to the relationship. He says the two countries have enough in common to overcome their differences.